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急性心肌梗死院内死亡危险因素分析

来源:心肌梗赛 时间:2017-8-23

探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)病人院内死亡的独立危险因素。

Toexploretheindependentriskfactorsofdeathduringhospitalizationinpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarction(AMI).

回顾性分析我院~年在我院住院期间,确诊为AMI的患者例的临床资料,根据AMI患者住院期间存活与否,分为死亡组(62例)和存活组(例),用单变量和多变量Logistic回归分析所有患者的基线特征因素和治疗方法与院内死亡的关系。

Clinicaldataofcases,whowerediagnosedasAMIduringhospitalizationinourhospitalfromto,wereretrospectivelyanalyzed.AccordingtoAMIpatientssurvivalornotduringhospitalization,theyweredividedintodeathgroup(n=62)andsurvivalgroup(n=),singleandmulti-variableLogisticregressionanalysiswereusedtoanalyzetherelationshipamongbaselinefeaturefactorsandtherapeuticmethodsofallpatientsandhospitalmortality.

62例死亡患者平均年龄(66.58±12.87)岁,男性39例(62.9%),院内死亡率为10.10%(62/),多变量Logistic回归分析筛选出与AMI院内死亡相关的独立危险因素为:年龄(OR=3.,95%CI:1.~7.)、女性(OR=2.,95%CI:1.~6.)、心率(OR=2.,95%CI:1.~5.)、血糖(OR=1.,95%CI:1.~3.)、KillipIV级(OR=1.,95%CI:1.~2.)、3支或左主干病变(OR=3.,95%CI:1.~8.),P0.05~0.01。

Themeanagewas(66.58±12.87)yearsandtherewere39males(62.9%)amongthe62deadpatients.Hospitalmortalitywas10.10%(62/).Multi-variableLogisticregressionanalysisscreenedfollowingfactorwereindependentriskfactorsrelatedtoAMIhospitalmortality:age(OR=3.,95%CI:1.~7.),female(OR=2.,95%CI:1.~6.),heartrate(OR=2.,95%CI:1.~5.),bloodglucose(OR=1.,95%CI:1.~3.),KillipclassIV(OR=1.,95%CI:1.~2.)andleftmainortriple-vesselcoronarydisease(OR=3.,95%CI:1.-8.).P0.05~0.01.

高龄、女性、心率增快、入院血糖水平高、KillipIV级、3支或左主干病变可能是急性心肌梗死院内死亡的独立危险因素。

Advancedage,female,rapidheartrate,elevatedbloodglucoselevelathospitalization,KillipclassIVandleftmainortriple-vesselcoronarydiseasemaybeindependentriskfactorsofdeathduringhospitalizationinpatientswithacutemyocardialinfarction.

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